Why Is Stomach Reduction Operation Performed?
Stomach sleeve surgery is performed to help overweight (obese) patients with appetite-related weight loss problems tin order to change their eating habits. Gastric sleeve operation also reduces the risks of the diseases listed below:
- Heart disease and stroke
- High blood pressure
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)
- Sleep Apnea
- Type 2 Diabetes
Who Can Have Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Not every individual with weight complaints can apply for gastric sleeve surgery. The requirements for gastric sleeve surgery are as follows:
- People with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 40 or higher.
- Those with a BMI between 35 and 39.9 and those with serious weight-related health conditions such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, or severe sleep apnea.
***One must also be willing to make permanent changes to maintain a healthier lifestyle.
In Which Situations Is the Gastric Sleeve Operation Performed?
Gastric sleeve surgery is a surgical method applied to prevent obesity and obesity-related medical conditions. It is only offered to qualified people who have serious medical conditions related to their obesity or are at high risk of developing them.
We can list the following:
- Insulin resistance and Type 2 diabetes .
- Hypertension and hypertensive heart disease .
- Hyperlipidemia (high cholesterol) and arterial disease .
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and steatohepatitis.
- Obesity hypoventilation syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea.
- Joint pain and osteoarthritis .
The Advantages of Tube Stomach Surgery
- Helps improve obesity-related conditions such as Type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, high blood pressure, fatty liver disease, and osteoarthritis.</ span>
- It has less side effects compared to other obesity operations.
- Does not need a foreign body in the body.
- Patients who have had bariatric surgery, including sleeve gastrectomy, have higher life expectancy, better health, and a higher quality of life than others. .
- It is generally safe to use anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) after gastric sleeve surgery.
The Risks of Tube Stomach Surgery
Complications of stomach reduction operation can be as follows:
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Hernias
- Painful burning sensation in the chest
- Constriction of the cuff due to scar
- Leakage from staple line
- New or worse acid reflux
- Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. It usually passes within three months. Medication or dietary changes often help.
Things to Know Before Gastric Sleeve Surgery
- Quitting smoking will also ensure the optimal healing process of your incisions and, more importantly, your stomach.
- Alcohol consumption after surgery will negatively affect your process. Therefore, you should stop or reduce alcohol intake before surgery.
- You should prepare yourself mentally and have a grasp of what the post-operative process will bring.
- You should make sure that you are ready for surgery by performing all the tests requested by your doctor.
Things to Consider After Tube Stomach Surgery
- Consumption of alcohol and fizzy drinks will cause your stomach to expand in the long run. It is among the types of drinks you should avoid after sleeve gastrectomy.
- Eating a protein-heavy diet will be beneficial for your health as you can consume less food and will eliminate your risk of regaining weight.
- You should do regular sports in order to support your weight loss after the surgery and to prevent possible deformations in your body due to the weight you lose.